A reverse mortgage loan becomes due only after a qualifying event occurs. With an FHA-insured Home Equity Conversion Mortgage (HECM), there are no required monthly mortgage payments as long as the borrower continues to meet the loan requirements and lives in the home as their primary residence.
What Triggers a Reverse Mortgage to Become Due?
A reverse mortgage becomes due and payable when the last remaining borrower (or eligible non-borrowing spouse) no longer occupies the home as their primary residence. This can happen if the homeowner:
- Sells the home
- Permanently moves out
- Enters a long-term care or medical facility
- Passes away
Until one of these events occurs, the loan remains active.
Can a Reverse Mortgage Become Due for Other Reasons?
Yes. The loan may also become due if the borrower does not meet ongoing obligations, including:
- Paying property taxes
- Keeping homeowners insurance active
- Paying HOA dues, if applicable
- Maintaining the home in reasonably good condition
These requirements are part of keeping the loan in good standing.
What Happens While the Reverse Mortgage Is Active?
While the loan is active:
- No monthly principal or interest payments are required
- Interest and mortgage insurance premiums accrue over time
- Repayment is deferred until the loan becomes due
- Most loans are repaid through the sale of the home or other estate assets.
Will My Heirs Owe Money?
No. HECM reverse mortgages are non-recourse loans, which means:
FHA insurance protects against any shortfall
Neither you nor your heirs will ever owe more than the home’s value